วันพฤหัสบดีที่ 10 ตุลาคม พ.ศ. 2556

VENICE, ITALY: Historical Economical Development From A Mud Flat To Renown Tourist Destination

To gain insight as to how Venice became an economic power, being the center of trade and commerce in Europe from the Middle Ages (until the Renaissance era), and to one of the top tourist destinations of the world today, one must look at its beginning.

Venice was built by refugees from Northern Italy that escaped the wars and invasions in the fifth century. Back in those days Venice was just a mudflat in a lagoon that was formed by the estuaries of three rivers in Northern Italy. Sand and mud were washed up by the Adriatic Sea creating long and thin islands, which protected the lagoon. The refugees built houses made of daub and wattle, with the posts driven into the mud and anchored with woven tree branches to protect their houses from the motion of the waves. Most of these refugees became fishermen and engaged in trading and drying sea water to make salt. They grew prosperous from this trade.

By 548 AD the former refugees already had full control of the trade on the Adriatic Sea. While Venice did not have its own natural resources, being located in a lagoon, their very location became their most important advantage. They were protected and made secure by their strategic position from attackers. They learned how to move merchandise and handle ships; they had become trading experts. The city was right in the middle of trading between Europe and the Orient, with Marco Polo playing a major role in the opening of trade routes, particularly to China.

In a short time, Venice became one of the wealthiest cities in Europe and was a dominant influence in the Mediterranean. By the ninth century, Venice was already a city-state and was one of the Maritime Republics in Europe. The others were Amalfi, Pisa, Ragusa and Genoa. These city-states were the main controllers of trade between the world and Western Europe.

The Venice Arsenal (Porta Magna) was established in 1104 AD. It was a state-owned complex of armories and shipyards, located in the district of Castello. This was the proof of Venice's naval power and was considered one of history's earliest industrial enterprises on a larger scale. After the Fourth Crusade, during the 13th century, Venice was hailed as an imperial power, employing 36,000 sailors, owned 3,300 ships and was in control of trade and commerce in the Mediterranean.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/7994284




how to all natural anti aging skin care best price
how to all natural anti aging skin care products best price
how to all natural anti aging skin care recipes best price
how to all natural anti aging skin products best price
how to all natural anti wrinkle products best price
how to all natural estrogen cream best price
how to all natural estrogen creams best price
how to all natural facial products anti aging best price
how to all natural growth hormone children best price
how to all natural growth hormone supplement best price
how to all natural growth hormones best price
how to all natural healthy weight loss supplements best price
how to all natural herbal weight loss supplements best price
how to all natural hgh releasers best price
how to all natural hgh supplements best price
how to all natural hormone cream best price
how to all natural hormone cream for hot flashes best price
how to all natural hormone creams best price
how to all natural hormone products best price
how to all natural hormone replacement after hysterectomy best price
how to all natural hormone replacement for women best price
how to all natural hormone replacement therapy best price
how to all natural hormone replacement therapy for women best price
how to all natural hormone supplements for women best price
how to all natural human growth hormone for children best price
how to all natural human growth hormone supplements best price
how to all natural human growth hormones best price
how to all natural organic weight loss supplements best price
how to all natural quick weight loss products best price
how to all natural remedies for eczema best price
how to all natural safe weight loss supplements best price
how to all natural skin care products anti aging best price
how to all natural supplements to help lose weight best price
how to all natural treatment for asthma best price
how to all natural treatments for bipolar disorder best price
how to all natural weight lose products best price
how to all natural weight loss pills gnc best price
how to all natural weight loss products best price
how to all natural weight loss supplements best price
how to all natural weight loss supplements at target best price
how to all natural weight loss supplements fda approved best price
how to all natural weight loss supplements for men best price
how to all natural weight loss supplements for women best price
how to all natural weight loss supplements that really work best price
how to all natural weight loss supplements that work best price
how to all natural weight loss supplements whole foods best price
how to all natural weight loss supplements women best price
how to alli diet supplements weight loss best price
how to alli weight lose supplement best price
how to alli weight loss pills side effects best price
how to alli weight loss supplement best price
how to alli weight loss supplement buy best price
how to alli weight loss supplement facts best price
how to alli weight loss supplement information best price
how to alli weight loss supplement reviews best price
how to alli weight loss supplements best price
how to alli weight loss supplements best price
how to allure best anti aging products 2012 best price
how to allure best anti aging products 2013 best price
how to allure best rated anti aging products best price
how to allure magazine best anti aging products best price
how to allure magazine best anti aging products 2011 best price
how to allure magazine best anti aging products 2012 best price
how to allure magazine s best new anti aging products of 2011 best price
how to allure magazine s best new anti aging products best price
how to allure magazine s best new anti aging products of 2011 best price 1
how to allure s best anti aging products 2012 best price
how to almay anti aging eye cream best price
how to almay anti aging eye cream ingredients best price
how to almay anti aging eye cream review best price
how to almay anti aging eye cream reviews best price
how to almay anti aging makeup reviews best price
how to almay smart shade anti aging concealer review makeupalley best price
how to almay smart shade anti aging makeup best price
how to almay smart shade anti aging makeup alley best price
how to almay smart shade anti aging makeup coupons best price
how to almay smart shade anti aging makeup review best price
how to almay smart shade anti aging makeup reviews best price
how to almay smart shade anti aging makeup spf 20 best price
how to almay smart shade anti aging makeup spf 20 reviews best price

ไม่มีความคิดเห็น:

แสดงความคิดเห็น